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Advances in model identification using the block-oriented exact solution technique in a predictive modeling framework

机译:在预测建模框架中使用面向块的精确解技术进行模型识别的进展

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摘要

Obtaining an accurate model has always been a challenging objective in implementation of Model Predictive Control, especially for nonlinear processes. Part of this work here proposed a model building methodology for a complex block-oriented process, namely a Hammerstein-Wiener system in order to meet such a demand. It is a general system of the more simple structures which are known as Hammerstein and Wiener. This methodology uses sequential step test training data determined from an optimal experimental design and simultaneously estimates all the model coefficients under nonlinear least squares objective function. It is evaluated using four process examples and is compared with a recently proposed method in three of them. Even with less frequent sampling, the proposed method is demonstrated to have advantages in simplicity, the ability to model non-invertible systems, the ability to model multiple input and non-minimum phase processes, and accuracy.;This class of modeling method is also being applied to model normal operation plant data. The common problem seen in this type of dataset including high multi-collinearities of the inputs and low signal to noise ratios for the outputs inhibit modelers to acquire cause and effect relationship. The second part of the work here is to introduced this modeling approach that is capable of developing accurate cause and effect models. It is a special application of the Wiener block-oriented system and the unique and powerful attributes of this approach over existing techniques are demonstrated in a mathematically simulated processes and real processes.
机译:在模型预测控制的实施中,尤其是对于非线性过程,获得准确的模型一直是具有挑战性的目标。这里的部分工作提出了一种用于复杂的面向块的过程的模型构建方法,即Hammerstein-Wiener系统,以满足这种需求。它是由较为简单的结构组成的一般系统,称为Hammerstein和Wiener。该方法使用从最佳实验设计中确定的顺序步骤测试训练数据,并同时在非线性最小二乘法目标函数下估计所有模型系数。使用四个过程示例对其进行了评估,并在其中三个示例中与最近提出的方法进行了比较。即使采样频率较低,该方法仍具有以下优点:简单,不可逆系统建模,对多个输入和非最小相位过程进行建模的能力以及准确性。用于模拟正常运行的工厂数据。在此类数据集中看到的常见问题包括输入的高多重共线性和输出的低信噪比,这阻碍了建模人员获取因果关系。本文的第二部分将介绍这种建模方法,该方法能够开发准确的因果模型。这是面向Wiener块的系统的特殊应用,并且在数学模拟过程和实际过程中证明了该方法相对于现有技术的独特而强大的属性。

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  • 作者

    Chin, Swee-Teng;

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  • 年度 2007
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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